Archive for the ‘Fish sauce’ Category
* Thai-style Baked Fish en Papillote
Posted on October 26th, 2008 by Linda. Filed under Basil, Chinese, Cilantro, Cuisine, Entree, Fish, Fish sauce, Galangal, Ginger, Kaffir lime leaves, Lemongrass, Lime, Malaysian.
The perfume of the typical Thai aromatics of galangal, lemongrass, coriander and kaffir lime leaves is infused in the tender flaky fish. The lime-nuoc nam dressing is well suited for oily white fish,
Chef’s tip: Baking en papilotte is a simple solution to steaming fish, especially if you have a big piece of fish and limited pot sizes. There are many ways to crimp the parchment paper, some requires no staples. I just use the staple approach to create a fool-proof leak-proof envelope.
Ingredients
Garlic Oil:
3 cloves garlic
1/3 cup of oil
Sauce:
4 tablespoons fish sauce
1 tablespoon Chinese rice wine
1 ½ tablespoons brown sugar
½ teaspoon ground white pepper
1-2 lime – make about 1/3 cup juice
3 tablespoons water
Aromatics:
2 red jalapeno, seeded, minced
4 cloves garlic, minced
4 coriander/cilantro roots, or 4 tablespoons cilantro stems, minced finely
1 stalk scallions, white part minced, green part julienned about 1 inch long for garnish
1 inch ginger, peeled, julienned finely
1 inch galangal, peeled, grated
3 kaffir lime leaves, chiffonade finely
3 stalks lemon grass – white part only, cut into 2 lengthwise, smashed
Fish:
4 pieces of parchment paper – 12 X 20 inch
2 lbs escolar / butter fish fillet/ sustainably-farmed chilean sea bass (or any fatty white fish, too)
A handful of cherry tomatoes
Garnish:
1 cup cilantro leaves, coarsely chopped
1 cup of basil, preferably Thai
Preparing the infused oils and sauce
1. Coarsely chop garlic. Heat oil. Fry garlic till golden. Drain and set aside.
2. Mix sauce ingredients with 4 tablespoons garlic oil. Set aside.
Preparing the, aromatics and garnish
3. Mince jalapeno, garlic, cilantro stems, and scallion white part.
4. Grate galangal, and using a mortar and pestle, grind cilantro roots into a paste, if using.
5. Julienne ginger and chiffonade kaffir
6. Julienne scallions green parts, coarsely chop cilantro leaves and chiffonade basil. Reserve for garnish.
Preparing the fish en papillote
7. Preheat oven 425F*
8. Remove fish bones and pins.
9. Take a large piece of parchment paper 30 x 22 inch, fold into half, and lay it flat on a baking sheet. Unfold the parchment and lay pieces of smashed lemon grass at the base followed by half of the aromatic mixture.
10. Place a fish on top. Top with remaining aromatic mixture.
11. Drizzle the sauce on top.
12. Next sprinkle on julienned ginger and kaffir leaves. Toss in the tomatoes.
13. Cover the fish with the other half of the parchment paper and fold over edges, stapling if necessary to create an airtight seal.
14. Bake in oven for about 15 minutes, depending on thickness of fish, rotating once.
15. Open the package carefully, avoiding the steam. Sprinkle with basil, cilantro, and green scallions. Drizzle with a teaspoon garlic oil. Serve immediately.
Serves: 6
* Shaking Beef
Posted on September 30th, 2008 by Linda. Filed under Beef, Cuisine, Entree, Fish sauce, Vietnamese.
Succulent morsels of sweet, savoury and lots of umami beef that literally melt in your mouth. Bo Luc Lac – Shaking Beef – gets its name from the noise you make when you sear the beef in a wok. This is an absolutely delicious dish that is so simple to prepare. Except for the long marinating period, you can easily outdo Rachel Ray’s 30 minutes.
Chef’s tip: If you don’t want to wait overnight to get the beef marinated and truly keep this dish under 30 minutes, use an instant marinator. The instant marinator works by removing all the air from the beef when you create a vacuum with the pump. When you release the valve, the marinate then oozes into these empty cavities in the beef, bathing the beef with the seasonings of the marinade.
Marinade:
6 cloves garlic, minced
2 tablespoons fish sauce
2 stalks lemon grass, finely 2 inches of the white portion
2 tablespoons sugar
2 tablespoons canola oil
1 1/2 lb beef tenderloin, cut into 1 1/2 inch cubes.
Dressing:
1 red onion, finely sliced
2 teaspoons rice wine vinegar
1 tablespoon light soy sauce
1 tablespoon fish sauce
1 tablespoon mirin
1 teaspoon brown sugar
2 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
1 bunch of watercress
Preparing the Meat:
1. Whisk together marinade ingredients
2. Cut meat into 1 1/2 inch cube. Marinate meat for at least a half hour, preferably overnight.
Preparing the salad:
3. Slice onions thinly and place in a bowl of cold water for 10 minutes. Drain and pat dry.
4. Toss together remaining dressing ingredient.
5. Just before serving, toss watercress and onions with the dressing
Cooking the beef:
6. Heat a cast iron pan or a wok on high heat. Add oil and quickly sear the beef until it develops a brown crust. About 2 minutes or less if you prefer your beef rare.
7. Place hot beef on tossed watercress salad. Drizzle in any pan juice. Serve immediately.
Serves: 6
* Vietnamese Rice Noodle Salad
Posted on September 29th, 2008 by Linda. Filed under Basil, Chicken, Chili Peppers, Cilantro, Cuisine, Entree, Fish sauce, Green onions, Kaffir lime leaves, Lemongrass, Lime, Mint, Noodles, Peppers, Rau Ram, Salads, Sides, Thai Chilis, Vietnamese.
Tossing in as many Vietnamese herbs I can find from the only organic Asian vegetables vendor at the farmers markets in San Francisco Bay Area – Phan Organics Farm of Elk Grove (Civic Center Farmers, SF – Wed and Sun, Berkeley- Tue, Alemany – Sat), this super light noodle salad gives lots of exploding flavors. It’s a great introduction to the world of Vietnamese herbs.
Chef’s tips: To chiffonade herbs, stack several leaves and roll them tightly. With a sharp knife, slice the roll finely. Fluff the sliced herbs to separate them.
Ingredients
Meat:
1 lb ground lean chicken or pork or turkey
2 stalk lemon grass, white part only, very finely sliced
2 Tablespoons fish sauce
Juice from 1 lime
1 Tablespoon rice flour, roasted
6 oz dried rice vermicelli
Herb:
5 Thai chilies, deseeded and chopped finely
1 cup cilantro, chiffonade
½ cup green onions, sliced thinly
½ cup rau ram, chiffonade
½ cup shiso perilla leaves, chiffonade
½ cup mint leaves, chiffonade
5 kaffir lime leaves, chiffonade
Lime zest from 2 limes
Dressing:
Juice from 1 limes
2 cloves garlic, minced
¼ cup fish sauce
½ teaspoon brown sugar
Cilantro or mint sprigs for garnish
Preparing the meat:
1. Heat a non stick pan under high heat, add the ground meat, chopped lemongrass, 2 Tablespoons each of fish sauce and lime juice. Cook 10 minutes until the meat is cooked through, while stirring constantly. Transfer the meat to a large bowl. Drain off excess liquids. Cool.
2. Dry-fry the rice flour (without any oil) under medium heat till golden brown. Add to the meat mixture.
Preparing the rice noodles:
3. Bring a pot of salted water to boil. Add rice noodles. Bring back to a boil, cover, remove from heat and let noodles sit for 15 minutes in hot water. Drain.
Preparing the herb and dressing:
4. Slice and chiffonade the herbs. Toss all herb ingredients together. Set aside.
5. Mix dressing ingredients together.
Assembly:
6. Toss the meat, noodles, herb and dressing together to combine. Let sit for 10 minutes for the flavors to come together.
7. Garnish with mint sprigs and cilantro.
Serves: 6
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